Short-term rental rules in Portugal
Last checked: October 29, 2026
In Portugal, short-term rentals are 'Alojamento Local' (AL) and need a registration number before you take guests. The 2024 reform gave councils more control: Lisbon, Porto and other cities limit new registrations in busy areas.
At a glance
- Register as Alojamento Local and get an RNAL number before hosting.
- Show the AL number on every listing.
- Councils can limit new AL in 'containment areas' (Lisbon, Porto…).
- Report foreign guests within 3 working days of arrival.
- Civil liability insurance is mandatory.
- You open an activity with Finanças and declare the income.
Registration
AL registration (RNAL)
RequiredRegister online through the Balcão do Empreendedor (ePortugal) with a prior communication to your council, or at your council or a Loja do Cidadão. If the council doesn't object within the legal period, the registration document with your RNAL number lets you open to guests.
Containment areas
Watch outLisbon, Porto and other municipalities have containment areas where new AL registrations are limited or suspended. Check your council's AL rules before you buy or register.
Your building
Check locallyIn apartment buildings, check the condominium rules (regulamento do condomínio) and talk to the administrator. Repeated problems with guests can lead to complaints to the council.
Listings and complaints book
RequiredShow your AL number on every listing and advert, and keep a complaints book (livro de reclamações), including the electronic version.
Guests
Report foreign guests
RequiredReport every non-Portuguese guest within 3 working days of arrival, and again when they leave, through the SIBA system.
Safety & insurance
Safety equipment
RequiredHave a fire extinguisher, a fire blanket, a first aid kit and the national emergency number on display.
Insurance
RequiredCivil liability insurance covering your guests and their stay is mandatory.
Taxes
Income tax
TaxOpen an activity with the tax authority (Finanças). Under the simplified regime, only part of your AL revenue counts as taxable income, a larger share in containment areas, and it's taxed at your IRS rate. Ask an accountant about the current coefficients.
Tourist tax
Check locallyLisbon, Porto and many other councils charge a tourist tax per guest per night. Platforms collect it in some cities; check your council's rules.
EU rules
EU Regulation 2024/1028
Check locallySince 20 May 2026, platforms must check your RNAL number before a listing stays live and share booking data with the authorities.
Your checklist
- Check your council's containment-area rules.
- Check your building's condominium rules.
- Register your AL online and get your RNAL number.
- Get civil liability insurance and the safety kit.
- Show the AL number on listings and keep a complaints book.
- Report foreign guests through SIBA within 3 working days.
- Open an activity with Finanças and declare the income.
Official sources
Always check the latest version at these sources before you act.
